Our Best French Cookies (Recipes)

February 18, 2025

French cookies are a delightful treat enjoyed around the world. From simple butter cookies to fancy macarons, these sweet bites offer a taste of France’s rich baking tradition.

You’ll find a variety of flavors and textures to please any palate.

This article will introduce you to over 15 French cookie recipes you can try at home. Some are quick and easy, while others require more skill.

You’ll learn about classic French cookies and discover new favorites. Get ready to bake some tasty treats that will transport you to a Parisian café.

1. Madeleines

Madeleines are small French sponge cakes shaped like seashells. You can easily make these delicate treats at home.

To bake madeleines, mix eggs, sugar, and lemon zest until fluffy.

Add flour, baking powder, and salt. Stir in melted butter last.

Chill the batter before baking. This helps create the iconic hump on top.

Use a special madeleine pan for the classic shape.

Bake madeleines for about 10 minutes until golden brown. They’re best eaten fresh on the day they’re made.

Try dipping madeleines in tea or coffee. For variety, add cocoa powder to make chocolate madeleines.

2. Palmiers

Palmiers are delightful French cookies shaped like palm leaves or elephant ears. You make them using puff pastry and sugar.

To create palmiers, start by sprinkling sugar on a clean surface. Roll out the puff pastry over the sugar into a rectangle.

Fold the left and right sides of the pastry to the middle. Then fold the dough in half again. This gives palmiers their distinct shape.

Slice the folded dough into pieces and bake them until golden brown. You’ll need to flip them halfway through baking for even color.

Palmiers have a crispy texture and sweet flavor. You can add cinnamon or other spices to the sugar for extra taste.

3. Macarons

Macarons are delicate French sandwich cookies with a crisp exterior and soft filling. They’re made with almond flour, sugar, and egg whites.

To make macarons, you’ll sift almond flour and powdered sugar together. Then whip egg whites with granulated sugar to form a meringue.

Fold the dry ingredients into the meringue carefully. Pipe small circles onto baking sheets and let them rest before baking.

Once baked and cooled, sandwich two shells together with filling like buttercream or ganache. Macarons come in many flavors and colors.

These cookies take practice to master. Precise measurements and technique are key for perfect texture and appearance.

4. Langues de Chat

Langues de Chat are delicate French cookies shaped like cat tongues. You’ll love their crisp texture and light, buttery flavor.

To make these treats, you’ll need butter, sugar, flour, and egg whites. Mix the ingredients to form a smooth batter.

Pipe the batter into thin strips on a baking sheet. Bake them until the edges turn golden brown.

These cookies are perfect with tea or coffee. You can also use them to garnish desserts like ice cream or pudding.

Try adding lemon zest to the batter for a citrusy twist. With practice, you’ll master the art of piping these elegant cookies.

5. Sablés Bretons

Sablés Bretons are classic French butter cookies from the Brittany region. These treats are known for their rich, buttery flavor and crumbly texture.

To make Sablés Bretons, you’ll need butter, sugar, eggs, flour, and a pinch of salt. Mix the ingredients to form a dough, then chill it before shaping into rounds.

Before baking, brush the cookies with egg wash and create a crosshatch pattern on top with a fork. Bake until golden brown, about 15 minutes.

These cookies are perfect with tea or coffee. You can also enjoy them as a sweet snack anytime. Their simple ingredients and delicious taste make them a favorite in French homes and bakeries.

6. Cat’s Tongue Cookies

Cat’s Tongue Cookies, or Langues de Chat in French, are delicate treats named for their shape. You can make these thin, crisp cookies at home with just a few ingredients.

To create them, you’ll need butter, sugar, egg whites, vanilla, and flour. Mix these together to form a smooth batter. Then pipe the batter into long, narrow shapes on a baking sheet.

Bake the cookies until their edges turn golden brown. Once cooled, you can enjoy them plain or dip the ends in melted chocolate for extra flavor.

These cookies pair well with tea or coffee. They also make a great gift when packaged in a pretty tin.

7. Tuiles

Tuiles are delicate French cookies known for their thin, crisp texture. You can shape them into various forms while they’re still warm from the oven.

To make tuiles, you’ll need butter, powdered sugar, egg whites, vanilla, and flour. Mix these ingredients to create a smooth batter. Chill it in the fridge to firm it up.

Spread small amounts of batter on a baking sheet and bake until golden. While hot, shape the cookies over a rolling pin for curves, or drape them over inverted glasses for bowls.

Tuiles can be flavored with almond, chocolate, or citrus zest. They’re perfect for garnishing desserts or serving alongside ice cream and fruit.

8. Biscotti Catalani

Biscotti Catalani, also known as carquinyolis, are crisp almond cookies from Catalonia, Spain. These treats are similar to Italian biscotti but have their own unique flavor.

To make Biscotti Catalani, you’ll need almonds, flour, sugar, eggs, and anise liqueur. Mix the dry ingredients, then add the wet ingredients to form a dough.

Shape the dough into logs and bake until golden. After cooling, slice the logs diagonally and bake again to achieve the signature crunch.

These cookies pair well with coffee or sweet dessert wine. You can enjoy them as a snack or serve them to guests as an after-dinner treat.

9. Boudoirs

Boudoirs are simple yet delightful French cookies. You’ll love their light, crisp texture and delicate sweetness. These elongated treats are perfect for dunking in coffee or tea.

To make boudoirs, you only need a few basic ingredients: flour, sugar, eggs, and vanilla extract. The batter is piped into finger-like shapes before baking.

Boudoirs have a golden exterior and a slightly spongy interior. Their mild flavor makes them versatile. You can enjoy them plain or use them as a base for other desserts like tiramisu.

Try making these easy French cookies at home. They’re a great introduction to French baking for beginners.

10. Navettes

Navettes are boat-shaped cookies from the South of France. These crunchy treats have a distinct orange blossom flavor that may take some getting used to.

You’ll often find navettes at markets and pastry shops in Marseille. They’re traditionally eaten during Candlemas celebrations.

To make navettes, you’ll need flour, sugar, eggs, orange zest, orange blossom water, and olive oil. The dough is shaped into small boat forms before baking.

These cookies can last for weeks when stored properly in a metal container. Their hard texture and unique taste make them a memorable French delicacy.

11. Florentines

Florentines are elegant French cookies with a delightful crunch. These thin, lacy treats are made with almonds, honey, and sugar.

You’ll find Florentines easy to make but a bit time-consuming. The dough is spread thinly on baking sheets and baked until golden brown.

After cooling, you can dip or drizzle the cookies with melted chocolate for extra flavor. Some bakers even sandwich two cookies together with chocolate.

Florentines are perfect for special occasions or holiday gatherings. They have a unique appearance that will impress your guests.

Try baking these crispy, nutty cookies for a taste of French elegance in your own kitchen.

12. Craquelins

Craquelins are not actually cookies, but a crispy topping used on cream puffs and other pastries. They add a delightful crunch and attractive appearance to choux pastry.

To make craquelins, you’ll mix brown sugar, flour, and butter into a dough. Roll it thin and freeze it. Then cut out circles to match the size of your unbaked puffs.

Place the frozen craquelin circles on top of piped choux pastry before baking. As they bake, the craquelin melts and forms a crackly, golden crust.

This technique gives your pastries a professional look. It also adds extra sweetness and texture that pairs well with creamy fillings.

13. Almond Croquants

Almond Croquants are crunchy French cookies that will delight your taste buds. These simple treats are easy to make and perfect for snacking.

To create Almond Croquants, you’ll need egg whites, sugar, and coarsely crushed almonds. Mix these ingredients together to form a dough.

Place small portions of the mixture on a baking sheet. Bake them in the oven at 340°F (170°C) for about 15 minutes. The cookies will spread as they bake, so make sure to space them apart.

Your Almond Croquants are ready when they turn golden brown. They’ll have a wonderfully brittle texture that softens slightly over time. Enjoy these tasty French cookies with a cup of coffee or tea.

14. Canelés

Canelés are small French pastries from Bordeaux with a crisp, caramelized exterior and a soft, custardy center. They have a unique cylindrical shape with a fluted exterior.

To make canelés, you’ll need milk, eggs, flour, sugar, butter, vanilla, and rum. The batter is simple to mix but needs to rest for at least 24 hours before baking.

Traditional copper molds give canelés their signature shape and texture. Silicone molds are an easier alternative for home bakers.

Baking canelés requires high heat to create the caramelized crust. The process takes about an hour, with the temperature reduced partway through.

These treats are delicious with coffee or tea. Their flavor improves over a day or two, making them perfect for making ahead.

15. Biscuit Roses de Reims

Biscuit Roses de Reims are pink cookies from the French city of Reims. They have a light, crisp texture and a subtle vanilla flavor. These cookies are famous for being dipped in champagne.

To make Biscuit Roses de Reims, you’ll need eggs, sugar, flour, and vanilla extract. The pink color comes from food coloring. The cookies are baked twice to achieve their signature crunch.

After baking, dust the cookies with powdered sugar. This gives them their classic appearance and adds sweetness. You can enjoy these treats on their own or pair them with champagne for a traditional French experience.

History Of French Cookies

French cookies have a long and rich history spanning centuries. They evolved from simple baked goods into the elegant treats we know today.

Origin And Evolution

French cookies trace their roots back to medieval times. Bakers in monasteries first created small sweet biscuits as offerings.

Over time, these treats spread beyond religious settings. In the 16th century, Catherine de Medici brought Italian pastry chefs to France. This sparked new cookie innovations.

By the 17th century, French bakers were crafting more refined cookies. They used high-quality butter, sugar, and flour. Popular cookies like madeleines and langues de chat emerged during this era. The 18th century saw the rise of macarons and palmiers.

In the 19th century, mass production techniques allowed for wider distribution. This helped French cookies gain fame across Europe and beyond.

Influence Of French Culture

French culture deeply shaped cookie development. The nation’s love for fine dining extended to sweets. You can see this in the careful techniques used to make delicate cookies.

French social customs also played a role. Afternoon tea became popular, creating demand for small, elegant cookies. Bakeries and patisseries became central to French life. They showcased beautiful cookie displays in their windows.

French art and fashion influenced cookie designs too. Ornate patterns and pastel colors became common. Cookies were often made to match current style trends. This attention to detail and beauty is still a hallmark of French cookies today.

Baking Techniques for French Cookies

French cookies require careful methods and attention to detail. The right techniques make all the difference in creating delicate, flavorful treats.

Traditional Baking Methods

French bakers use time-honored methods to craft perfect cookies. You’ll need to chill the dough for many recipes. This helps cookies keep their shape while baking.

Precise measuring is key. Use a kitchen scale for best results.

Creaming butter and sugar properly creates light, tender cookies. Beat them together until pale and fluffy.

Add eggs one at a time, mixing well after each. Fold in dry ingredients gently to avoid tough cookies.

Many French cookies need special shaping techniques. For madeleines, fill molds only 3/4 full. Pipe batter for langues de chat into thin lines. Let tuiles cool slightly before shaping over a rolling pin.

Modern Adaptations

Today’s bakers have new tools to make French cookies easier. Stand mixers speed up dough preparation. Silicone baking mats give even heat and easy cleanup.

You can use a food processor to quickly mix shortbread-style doughs. This prevents overmixing.

Cookie scoops ensure uniform sizes for macarons and sables.

Convection ovens bake cookies more evenly. Reduce the temperature by 25°F when using convection.

Digital scales and thermometers improve accuracy. Some bakers use specialty molds for intricate shapes.

Freeze cookie dough in pre-portioned balls. You’ll have fresh-baked cookies anytime.

Try using alternative flours like almond or coconut for gluten-free options.

Ingredients Used In French Cookies

French cookies rely on high-quality ingredients to achieve their signature flavors and textures. A mix of staple baking items and unique additions create the delightful tastes that make these treats so special.

Essential Ingredients

You’ll find butter, sugar, and flour at the heart of most French cookie recipes. Butter gives richness and a tender crumb. Use unsalted European-style butter for best results.

Granulated and powdered sugars provide sweetness and structure. All-purpose flour forms the base, while almond flour adds a nutty flavor to many recipes.

Eggs bind ingredients and add moisture. Vanilla extract enhances flavors. Salt balances sweetness.

For macarons, egg whites create the light, airy texture. Cream of tartar helps stabilize the egg whites.

• Key ingredients:

  • Butter
  • Sugar (granulated and powdered)
  • Flour (all-purpose and almond)
  • Eggs
  • Vanilla extract
  • Salt

Unique Flavor Additions

French cookies often feature distinctive ingredients that set them apart. Lavender adds a floral note to sablés.

Orange blossom water gives madeleines a subtle citrus aroma. Pistachios bring color and crunch to many recipes.

Chocolate chips or cocoa powder create indulgent treats. Fruit preserves like raspberry or apricot jam fill sandwich cookies.

Spices such as cinnamon, nutmeg, or cardamom add warmth to winter varieties.

For decoration, royal icing made from egg whites and sugar adorns fancy butter cookies. Edible flowers make beautiful garnishes on special occasion cookies.

• Unique additions:

  • Lavender
  • Orange blossom water
  • Pistachios
  • Chocolate
  • Fruit preserves
  • Spices
  • Royal icing
  • Edible flowers